Monday, August 24, 2020

Social Worlds in Blood Brothers, by Willy Russell :: Blood Brothers Willy Russell Social Class Essays

Social Worlds in Blood Brothers Investigate how the subject of various social universes is introduced in Kindred spirits by Willy Russell. What remarks may Russell be making about his twins You ought to expound on  · Mrs Johnstone and Mrs Lyons  · Edward and Mickey  · The Policeman  · The Narrator This article is about the play Blood Brothers by Willy Russell. I will be talking about the two fundamental female characters in the play, Mrs Johnstone and Mrs Lyons and how they participate in the significant occasions of the play. I am additionally going to take a gander at different viewpoints, similar to their social statuses and how each get distinctive treatment through and through from others encompassing them. This will assist me with assessing how Willy Russell has introduced distinctive social universes to the crowd, and how they are seen. Likewise I will be perceiving how Willy Russell’s foundation might influence his perspectives. Kindred spirits is the story of two twin siblings who are subtly isolated during childbirth and are compelled to live totally different lives separated from one another. After growing up these two siblings, upon possibility, meet one another and start up a relationship together, while from the beginning being absolutely oblivious to their organization. This can just end in catastrophe, as this horrendous mystery being kept from them can't remain covered up for ever, so at long last the two siblings wind up kicking the bucket together in an inescapable slaughter, after getting some answers concerning the concealed mystery. Since the play seems to have been set in the 1970’s/1980’s, around Liverpool, there is a great deal about striking and significant redundancies in it. Likewise, about individuals moving out of the city to the nation (for example Skelmersdale), for a superior life and great job possibilities. This sort of circumstance appears to copy what befell the executive Willy Russell during his youth, as he excessively moved from the without a doubt industrialized territory around Liverpool. After moving out into the nation he says that â€Å"compared to Huyton it was paradise† which appears to appear his abhorrence of modern zones, for example, Huyton. Toward the start of the play there is a preface which is intended to show how destiny is intended to assume a significant job particle the play. The preamble is the completion of the play read out toward the start. In this way, in giving the crowd the consummation toward the starting they start to feel the story’s components bolting together as the play wears on. This makes for the crowd in having a horrendous consciousness of what is to occur, so lamentably, to the siblings and furthermore gives a solid feeling of fate’s submit the calamity, which strengthens the significance of

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Food and Beverage Essay

* Food and Beverage administration is the â€Å"food and drink flow† (from the buying of the nourishments to administration to the client) primarily worried about the conveyance and introduction of the food to client, after fruition of the food creation. * Sometimes, it includes transportation if there is a partition of creation and administration offices. Refreshment * French bevrage, from boivre (â€Å"to drink†), from Latin bibo . * It is likewise supposed to be gotten from the Latin word ‘Bever’ significance rest or rest from the work. * The term drink alludes to a wide range of consumable beverages which have revitalizing, reviving, invigorating, and supporting properties. * Any consumable( drinkable) fluid can be named as refreshment which controls the stomach framework and equalizations the pH level. * Beverages are expended for the most part to extinguish thirst , remunerate loss of body liquid because of sweat, feel new and dynamic, as customs, during parties, and during and in the wake of eating. * Broadly drink can be grouped into two different ways; 1. Mixed Beverage 2. Non-Alcoholic Beverage What is Alcoholic Beverage? * Alcohol is a drab, scentless and unstable fluid. * It is a consumable fluid containing ethyl liquor or ethanol(C2H5OH) of 0. 5 percent more by volume. * The level of liquor in a beverage fluctuates from 0. 5 to 95 percent , relying on the strategy for arrangement. * Alcohol is acquired by aging a fluid containing sugar. * The word liquor originated from the Arabic word ‘ al-kohl’ which alluded to any fine powder that was applied to forces got by refining by the chemists of medieval Europe. Maturation is the procedure wherein a fluid containing sugar is followed up on by yeast which changes over the sugar into liquor and emits carbon dioxide. * E. g. Grape juice-Wine * Apple Juice-Cider * Pear Juice-Perry. * Distillation is the way toward isolating components in a fluid by vaporization and buildup. * During the refining procedure of mixed drinks, the liquor which is available in the aged liquid(alcoholic wash) is isolated from water. * Spirits are the instances of refined beverages and the plants creating the spirits are known as refineries. * The accompanying wash are liable for specific spirits which are as following: * Brandy-aged grape juice * Gin, Whisky-matured oats * Tequila-aged sap of Agave Tequilana weber * Rum-aged molasses * Vodka-aged potatoes or oat.

Monday, July 20, 2020

Tips For Teacher Rest and Relaxation This Summer

Tips For Teacher Rest and Relaxation This Summer Veteran teacher Heather shares her tips for how to maximize rest and relaxation, while also feeling productive over your summer break. by Heather Aulisio Another school year down, another summer to look forward to. Be honest, how often do you really kick back and relax? If you’re like every other teacher on the planet, you’re thinking about how you’re going to revamp your STEM lessons, how you can have a more organized classroom, how you’re going to rearrange your classroom, and you’re going to add new and interesting content to your files. While this is awesome and it cuts down on the work you have to do in the beginning of the school year, summer should be all about finding the perfect balance between relaxation and preparation. After all, one of the reasons you probably became a teacher is to enjoy the perk of having your summers off, so start taking advantage of it. Read on to learn how you can strike up a balance between work and play from June to August (without any teacher-guilt). Designate a “Work Day” Can’t get multiplication and cold reads out of your mind? Designate a day during the week as your “work day.” You can send the kids to daycare, have a friend take them to the pool, or even hire a pet sitter to keep your pooch entertained while you work away. The day is all yours and is dedicated to all things school-related. Check out our Back-To- School Headquarters for all kinds of ideas and inspiration as you plan this summer. Read (in the Sun!) Trying to perfect your practice? Clean up your craft? Be sure to enjoy some education-related literature while you sun bathe by the pool(off set with a nice glass of lemonade, of course).   Pinterest During Commercials Pinterest (and other educational blogs) are  a must  visit during commercials. You can still sit down and enjoy your favorite shows, while  â€œpinning” ideas and downloading printables in between. This way, you won’t miss an episode and can also feel good about multi-tasking and maximizing your time.   Do Something Solely For Yourself As a teacher, your days are filled with doing good deeds for others, all day, every day during the school year. Be sure to tell yourself that you deserve an afternoon pedicure, a new outfit, or a massage “just because.” You work so hard all year; it’s time to reap some rewards and indulge in self-care.     Start to Prep Prior to Break Be sure to make a list prior to the end of the school year in order to know what you need to purchase for the next school year, what you need to copy, and what you need to stuff in folders. You can even start to complete these tasks during your end of the year in services, or when you have some down time the last week of school. Getting a jumpstart on the next year (even before the current year is over) will help you get ahead in a huge way, and will make you feel less stressed over summer break and at the start of the new school year.   Continue Your Education Online Many teachers want to rest at home over the summer, but they wish to continue their education. Some districts require it, while other districts offer major benefits to those who take additional classes beyond their graduate degree. Who says you have to run around, several times a week to attend a university course in person? Consider finding an online course  that will help you fulfill your requirements, all from the comfort of your own home (or poolside, for that matter!).   Put the Kids to Work Children of all ages love to help. Be sure to put your kiddos to work cutting things, stuffing folders, and making welcome bags for your students. When you designate jobs and roles to family, you can ensure more time for rest and relaxation for yourself.   Vacation in Historic Places Not only will your kids love taking educational day trips or vacations, but you’ll enjoy the sights and sounds too. You will also broaden your educational horizons and will bring something new, interesting, and educational to the table at the start of the school year. You can build and plan units around your summer ventures, and can share plenty of pictures and first hands experiences to build your students’ background! Summer for a teacher is all about finding the perfect balance between rest and work. With some planning, prepping, and some multi-tasking, you can ensure you have plenty of time to spend with your own family, and plenty of time to spend in order to get ready for a new school year. How do you plan to rest and relax this summer? Share with us on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest. Heather Aulisio is a third grade teacher in Pennsylvania. She has been a teacher for nearly 15 years and holds multiple degrees and certifications. A freelancer for The Mailbox and other education-related clients and publications, she enjoys writing in order to help and entertain fellow teachers. She currently resides with her husband, Bryan; son, Matthew; and two pugs, Lily and Leo.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Fiction Essay - 1012 Words

Stewart 1 Christy Stewart English 102 B18 Fiction Essay The short story has been an intricate part of literature going back as far as it’s actual â€Å"writing down† was invented. Perhaps two of the most intriguing and somewhat tragic short stories is that of D.H. Lawrence’s, â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner† and Shirley Jackson’s, â€Å"The Lottery†. With the classic theme of â€Å"luck† and what that means in each story, we see two very different meanings as these two stories unfold. In â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner†, we see the protagonist, Paul, who endlessly searches and somewhat attains luck in his search for his mother’s monetary desire. Within the lines of â€Å"The Lottery†, however, we see a quaint satirical setting of towns’ folk who gather†¦show more content†¦Both â€Å"The Lottery† and â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner† teach valuable lessons of luck. Sometimes the luck of the draw does not end with true luck as in â€Å"Th e Lottery† and as seen in â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner†, one can truly have luck with the blessing of family and beauty but be blinded by the meaningless and life altering desire for monetary value. In conclusion, the quest for luck is presented in both â€Å"The Lottery† and â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner†. Luck is defined in many different ways and can be described as having more and more money as in â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner† or simply not choosing the one paper with the black dot on it as in â€Å"The Lottery†. Within the pages of these two stories, the Christian can see what true values of life are not held in luck. With every endeavor one must be willing to sacrifice something of value. The Christian can of himself after reading each of the two stories above, what is worth losing to gain what is desired. Money doesn’t always yield us true luck as true peace and blessing can’t be promised without the possibility of losing close relationships or even family. Sacrifice is always a necessity, however, some desires in life cost us more than we could ever have imagined. Stewart 4 Works Cited Kennedy, X.J, and Dana Gioia. Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. New Jersey: Pearson. 2013.Show MoreRelatedFiction Essay1407 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish 102 B43– Literature and Composition Spring 2014 Term A Jessica Jack, Student ID#25840627 APA Format Compare and Contrast Short Story Fiction Essay Jessica Jack Liberty University English 102-B43 Outline for Compare and Contrast Essay Thesis: â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner† by D.H. Lawrence and â€Å"The Lottery†, by Shirley Jackson provide two contrasting uses of Setting in a short story which accentuate the importance of the element in a story. One author has the ability to distractRead MoreFiction Essay657 Words   |  3 PagesBrooklynn Stilwell Dr. Redfield English 112- 20 November 2014 MLA Annotated Bibliography: Rhetorical Analysis; the Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin Chopin, Kate. â€Å"The Story of an Hour, Kate Chopin, characters, setting. â€Å"KateChopinorg. Kate Chopin International Society. N.d. web. 20 Nov. 2014. http://www.katechopin.org/the-story-of-an-hour/ This website is from the Author herself. There are many beneficially things from this website. She has a list of characters, the time and place, the themesRead MoreFiction and Work Essay4238 Words   |  17 Pagesplay of recognized literary merit and write an essay in which you (a) briefly describe the standards of the fictional society in which the character exists and (b) show how the character is affected by and responds to those standards. In your essay do not merely summarize the plot. 1970 Also. Choose a work of recognized literary merit in which a specific inanimate object (e.g., a seashell, a handkerchief, a painting) is important, and write an essay in which you show how two or three of the purposesRead More Fiction vs. Non-fiction Boundaries Essay1389 Words   |  6 PagesFiction vs. Non-fiction Boundaries Blurring the boundaries between Fiction and Non-Fiction has always been a great way for authors to make their points, yield their arguments, and to keep interest. Some may even be inclined to believe that there is not a definite boundary between the areas of fiction and non-fiction. Fiction is often used throughout non-fiction writings as more of a point of view than a character in itself. This voice is not exactly a character in the text, but it still exercisesRead MoreFiction Analysis Essay710 Words   |  3 PagesFiction Analysis There are many ways to supplement a story in order to add lucidity. It is done through literary devices and Tim OBriens The Things They Carried is no different. The Things They Carried is a narrative about a soldier at war in Vietnam. However, this story provides multiple layers of meaning through OBriens tone and style that help the reader further understand it. Both of these literary devices are embedded in the story and gradually help define it. To begin with, OBrienRead MoreENG 102 fiction essay instruction768 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Fiction Essay Instructions In Module/Week 3, you will write a 750-word (about 3–4-pages) essay that compares and contrasts 2 stories from the Fiction Unit. Before you begin writing the essay, carefully read the guidelines for developing your paper topic that are given below. Review the Fiction Essay Grading Rubric to see how your submission will be graded. Gather all of your information, plan the direction of your essay, and organize your ideas by developing a 1-page thesis statement and outlineRead MoreEssay on Henry James The Art of Fiction647 Words   |  3 PagesHenry James The Art of Fiction In an essay written in response to an essay written by Walter Besant, both titled The Art of Fiction, Henry James provides both a new understanding of fiction and greater understand of his own works. James analyses, however briefly, the process of creation of a work of fiction, readers responses to it, and the requirements of the work and the author. James language within this essay may be in need of some levity, but he does occasionally break through theRead MoreDrama vs. Fiction Essays888 Words   |  4 PagesThe differences between drama and fiction are relatively small and there are many things that are similar between drama and fiction. This makes sense as they are both literary forms that are trying to pass stories along to the reader or watcher. These elements are the building blocks of any story and are pretty much required. Where drama and fiction differ though is what makes each one its own form. Plots. A plot is needed for a good work of fiction and it is also needed for a good work of dramaRead MorePulp Fiction Essay895 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Values in Pulp Fiction Pulp fiction is a movie filled with drugs, violence, gambling, and pop iconography, describing how real-life society is going towards the â€Å"death of god† era; a life without morals. A lot of movie critics would say that Jules (Samuel L. Jackson) and Vincent (John Travolta) possess no ethical values, no sense of morality. They also say that the movie does not convey a message. The movie does convey a message; Quentin Tarantino just masks it behind the street-savvyRead More Pulp Fiction Essays1384 Words   |  6 PagesPulp Fiction The puzzle pieces are carefully fitted together as director Quentin Tarantino intermingles three different story lines in his hit movie Pulp Fiction. The movie begins in a quiet little diner as two petty robbers discuss their next mission. The mission in question involves two lovebirds (Amanda Plummer and Tim Roth) holding up unsuspecting restaurants, instead of their usual liquor stores. As their plan falls into action, time alters and we find ourselves riding down the street

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Alfred Hitchcock’s Vertigo Essay - 2527 Words

Alfred Hitchcock is arguably the greatest director of all time. Many of his films are considered standards of American cinema and inspired many of today’s directors. Even though Hitchcock is known as timeless director, he had an understanding of philosophy that was beyond his time. Hitchcock had a brilliant perception as to how the mind works and human reaction. Hitchcock’s understanding of philosophy can be seen in his film Vertigo and illustrates how many theories can be debilitating in everyday life. Into the Mind of Freud through the Mind of Hitchcock One of the philosophies that Hitchcock tackles is that of Sigmund Freud. Freud is known for psychoanalysis and his interpretation of dreams. Specifically, Freud’s theories can be seen†¦show more content†¦Though he is tricked, he believes that due to his vertigo he lets her die which could represent how he was hesitant to commit to her. Moreover, it is Scottie’s fear of heights that makes him lose the women that he loves. Through this theory, along with Freud’s, Hitchcock better shows the fear of commitment in men. This shows a deeper understanding than that of many, during this era as when the movie was filmed (1958) and the nuclear family was evident. Men and women were supposed to be married and not have any feelings for anyone outside their marriage. Freud has also touched upon the melancholy of losing a loved one. Freud’s theory is that loss and melancholy is what can lead to madness. This trait is also seen in Scottie’s reaction to the believed death of Madeleine. Scottie goes mad and has to be institutionalized. When he is released he finds the Madeleine â€Å"look alike† in Judy and develops a deep obsession. Heather Holf who wrote Hitchcock’s Vertigo and the Tragic Sublime says: Judy is fetishised into Madeleine as the lost object and, in the process, she is made the object of inevitable disappointment. Scotty can never be satisfied with the substitutive object and Judy must become the object of his revulsion. Scottie by trying to transform Judy into another person shows how powerful the melancholy of loss can be on the psyche of some. Hitchcock shows a beautiful understanding of this particular madness in Scottie.Show MoreRelatedThe Master Of Suspense And Alfred Hitchcock1389 Words   |  6 Pagesall have two attributes in common; the tactful use of suspense and Alfred Hitchcock. Each person in the list above has, at one point, named Alfred Hitchcock as an influence for their works (IMDb). Hitchcock has been known as, â€Å"the master of suspense,† throughout his career and it shows, not only in the movies that he directed personally, but in the movies of the other directors and producers who aspire to compare to him. Hitchcock’s auteur, or reoccurring themes within movies that can be traced backRead MoreAlfred Hitchcock s Psychological Pressure, Mystery, And Wit1430 Words   |  6 PagesAlfred Hitchcock is known as one of the greatest directors in the history of cinema. H itchcock directed over fifty films, many of which remain popular to this day, including his stunning works Vertigo, North by Northwest, The Man Who Knew Too Much, and Psycho. Hitchcock’s use of suspense, psychological pressure, mystery, and wit intrigued the audiences of his day as well as audiences of the 21st century. These elements of Hitchcock’s films have also inspired the genre of horror films that many knowRead MoreComparative Analysis Of Vertigo, North By Northwest And Notorious By Alfred Hitchcock1348 Words   |  6 PagesComparative Analysis of Vertigo, North by Northwest and Notorious by Alfred Hitchcock The British master of suspense, Alfred Hitchcock, made the cinematographic history by the unique auteur approach. His own vision of the story, uncommon manner of shooting, and challenging ideas formed his style and made him recognizable. The genius of the 50’s and 60’s, he provided the rich legacy for the future generations and set the pace for the directors all over the world. This paper is going to trace theRead MoreEssay on Male Gaze in Vertigo1092 Words   |  5 PagesSection I Images of Women in Film Dr. Judith Lancioni 07, February 2012 Male Gaze in Vertigo Several film theorists have used a variety of tactics and view points to analyze feature films since their inception. One of the most prominent theorists of those that analyze films from a feminist perspective is Laura Mulvey. Mulvey is famous for her essay â€Å"Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema,† which presents an array of theories involving the treatment of women in films. Arguably the mostRead MoreAlfred Hitchcock Comparison Paper1511 Words   |  7 Pagesdecided to compare two Hitchcock films. Ever since I can remember, I have seen Alfred Hitchcock films; Psycho, The Birds, North by Northwest, I enjoy his work because I like the suspense, and visual effects that he was able to accomplish. Out of all of his films, I believe that my favorite Hitchcock films would have to be Rear Window (1954) and Vertigo (1958), because I think that the two incorporate everything that is â€Å"Alfred Hitchcock†. Hitchcock films are known for being mysterious, cynical, as w ellRead MoreVertigo - Hitchcock Defying Genres1337 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Vertigo – Hitchcock Defying Genre â€Å"†¦alternatively, a film can revise or reject the conventions associated with its genre† - Bordwell Based on the French novel D’Entre les Morts by Pierre Boileau and Thomas Narcejac, Vertigo is arguably one of Alfred Hitchcock’s masterpieces and the â€Å"strangest, yet most hauntingly beautiful film he had ever made† (Adair, 2002). At the time, its far-fetched plot drew a mixed response from critics – Time magazine called the movie a â€Å"Hitchcock and bull story† –Read MoreFilm Review : Hitchcock s Vertigo1340 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1958 Alfred Hitchcock movie Vertigo has a drastic change in the psyche of the main character John â€Å"Scottie† Ferguson. In this movie you can see interesting changes in color throughout. The color ties into the psyche of the characters, creating a mentally stimulating motion picture. The color changes that give way to more psychologically in depth readings of the film have caused the picture to sustain its top movie position over the decades. In the beginning of the romantic thriller, Scottie has Read MoreHitchcock : The Master Of Suspense2362 Words   |  10 Pageswith a knife. This king is the Master of Suspense himself, Alfred Hitchcock. Even though Hitchcock is known as a timeless director, he had an understanding of philosophy that was beyond his time. He is known for his horror movies which spanned from the 1930s to the 1980s. Hitchcock produced a total number of 66 films in his lifetime. Some films include The Man Who Knew Too Much, Vertigo, Psycho, and The Birds, just to name a few (â€Å"Vertigo (1958)†). Hitchcock had a brilliant perception as to how theRead More Film Autuerism Essay1302 Words   |  6 Pagesmade by a certain director. In auteur films, the director is many times what brings an audience to the theater, instead of the actors or storyline. I am going to take a look at three of the most noted auteurs: Frederico Fellini, Satyajit Ray, and Alfred Hitchcock. I watched five of Frederico Fellini’s films: La Dolce Vita, 8-1/2, Juliet of the Spirits, La Strada, and City of Women. In all of these films, I noticed Fellini’s enormous use of imagery, which of course he is most noted for. HoweverRead MoreAnalytical Essay on the Score of Psycho872 Words   |  4 Pages music was added without his (or Welles) consent when the film was mutilated by a panic-stricken studio. Herrmann was a prolific film composer, producing his most memorable work for Alfred Hitchcock, for whom he wrote nine scores. He ignored the directors instructions - like Hitchcocks suggestion that Psycho (1960) have a jazz score and no music in the shower scene). He ended his partnership with Hitchcock after the latter rejected his score for Torn Curtain (1966) on

Britain vs. Russia Comparative Essay Free Essays

In the course of history, many philanthropists and great political thinkers had assessed the value of good governance and apt policy-making processes for a country to achieve its goals. We have witnessed, experienced or observed countries that had successfully contributed to one country’s political achievement in the history of the world. Many of the first world countries had attributed its current stance in the world because of their great leaders and effective governance of society that is characterized with differences in almost all aspects. We will write a custom essay sample on Britain vs. Russia Comparative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now From our history, we know that leaders are dominant in bringing their country to the present state. Their effectiveness in showing their commitment and dedication and commitment to serve their country is an absolute defiance of their legacy. But what exactly do they aspire for? What contributes to a country’s success? Aside from leaders, are there other key players in the process of achieving a country’s goals? What role are policies and the manner by which a country is governed affects its nature of success? Through this effort to discern the history of these achievements, we look into the history of two countries which exhibited growth politically, socially, economically and such. Britain and Russia will be evaluated to determine what makes their government effective in their own right in maintaining a stable and first world country that almost all admired. These two countries will be examined by the different political institutions they have and the policy-making processes they adapt in able to cope up with the demands of governing a country. More importantly, we shall be able to asses the differences between these two countries and how they manage to govern their societies. Brief History of Two Countries Britain, part of the vast European continent had emerged as one of the first world countries since the early centuries. The country which started out as a monarchy state evolved into a political institution that aimed to integrate into a single common government that had effective policies. In lieu with this, we shall first determine the history of Britain as a political institution. Britain is characterized with a Parliament political institution. It was a form of government developed over a hundred of years and during the early centuries; the country was ruled by two different Houses, the Commons and Lords. With this development, there was a shift of equal possession of power between the Parliament and the monarchy that had changed the country drastically. Parliament as a political system originated in the 12th century when King’s councils were held which includes barons and archbishops. Their main concern at that time was regarding taxation of the people and judgments. But over a period of time, the role has changed into a formal one that had knights representing each country. This started the emergence of the House of Commons in the Parliament. The term â€Å"Parliament† was used during the early century to describe the meetings held by the House of Commons. The Parliament has the essential role in scrutinizing the work done by the government. This involves rigorous debates, essential inquiries and other processes by which it could examine the extent to which they can challenge the government. It also has the responsibility of the legislative role. This process was seen very effective because at most times, the civil society was taken aback by the lack of good governance from the monarch institution. There arose the need for another political institution to govern the country. The Parliamentary system holds the majority constitutional power to exercise its role in the society and was perceived to have made the monarchy as a symbolic political institution rather than the traditional stance it used to hold. Russia had been ruled by dictators for more than hundreds of years. in the 1980’s however, Mikhail Gorbachev committed its leadership in political reforms that aims to allow competitive elections, liberalization of the press, the conception of political parties to challenge different political ideals and the ascendance of a civil society. When the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, it was evident that Russia was taking a more independent role in pro-democratic political institutions through various reforms. Russia is torn between the transitory periods of dictatorship to democracy. The initial step to become a democratic country was initiated by Gorbachev, eventually; Russian President Boris Yeltsin held this idea in his leadership. But the step taken was taken was challenged gravely by the political institution itself that was not used to the independence these two presidents were trying to achieve. Until, Vladimir Putin, the incumbent President constitutes this initiative and desired a more aggressive role towards independence of Russia and democracy. Putin was very influential and was perceived as a political maverick of Yeltsin. he was even perceived as both the continuity and change of Yeltsin’s leadership. Putin was very much like the past Russia but definitely has the intention to break from it. In his leadership, Russia underwent dramatically transformation. A proof of a pragmatic manager, he was able to tame the Russian elite and arrogant tycoons, supported the economic reforms of started by Yeltsin and has a pro-Western stance in his policies. This had greatly affected his role as a leader who would open Russia to the world and to the ideas of democracy. However, there still remains his distrust of the major democratic institutions and is very much concerned over taking control of the society. To sum up his style, Putin is an authoritarian that incorporates his economic liberalistic ideals that aims to define Russia as pro-democratic in the modern society. The Difference in Governance In determining what these two countries share and differ may be attributed not only because of the countries geographical differences but also in their own respective culture. In an article written by Heintz (2007), during the young succession of Putin as Russian president, he met with Tony Blair, then Prime Minister of Britain, in Moscow. The meeting was deemed as a starting point of a very good relationship between the two countries. But this never did occur. Both countries are addressing how the other had disrespected or misunderstood the other. The first thing we determine is the difference between their government traditions. Britain, being a Western nation with a long democratic tradition contradicts the attitude of Russia which for so long has shown discomfort on the idea of democracy and had a long deep suspicion of the West’ interest and motive. In present time, Britain maintains its commitment to exercise democracy while Russia is opening itself up, making efforts to reach out to the West with some form of common ground. At one point during the War on Terror staged by the United States, Britain and Russia staged an alliance to fight and condemned the proponents of the mass murder and provide tougher measures against Iraq. Let us discern the concrete comparison between the two countries through the event that signified how different they are. As an example, the war in Iraq greatly affected the relationship of the two and provides a great scope of the two countries comparison. At one point, Russia denounced the beginning of the Iraq war; Russia resented Britain for granting asylum to Putin’s opponent Berezovsky. Britain on the other hand encouraged the so-called â€Å"color revolutions† in Georgia and Ukraine that disrespected Russia and was seen as an undermining effort to Putin’s regime. Russia went further by accusing Britain of spying and funding Kremlin-critical organizations. To add more to the tension between these two countries, one former Russian agent named Alexander Litvinenko was found to be dead due to poisoning in London. All these accounts show the difference in political traditions of both countries. Russia, being used to the dictatorship and superiority of political leaders throughout its history greatly puts emphasis on their leaders’ credibility. Without any question and unruly remark, the leader is chosen because of his wisdom and effective governance. Russia is described as very suspicious of other people, especially with other countries because of its great desire to protect their own country. Then PM Blair had made his efforts to reconcile with Russia, but with the new governance of PM Brown, a new issue arises as he expelled four Russian diplomats as retaliation to Russia’s refusal to extradite the suspected murderer of Litvinenko. Political analysts see this situation as a recurrence of many other grievances brought out by both countries. Russia, being very decisive and strong against its opponents, do make necessary actions to make their enemies pay, or even be accountable to whatever bad reputation or any bad image it had generated. CONCLUSION: Both Britain and Russia certainly have their distinct character in their own political institutions. While Britain maintained their distinction between the two houses, representing the Parliamentary system and the monarch authority, they have yet to settle their difference in ideas and political attitudes through the debates held by the Parliamentary body only. We realize now that the monarchy basically becomes a symbolic political institution and does not have any active role in the governance. Maybe that is the reason why the country had achieved success or maybe it is the cause of many of its downfall. In Russia however, the situations concerns the political idealism and form itself. For many years, the country was led by dictators. In recent years, after the abolishment of the USSR and the attempt to democratize the country, somehow the situation becomes difficult for the leaders themselves. As they try to liberalize their ideas and give freedom to their people, the past traditional political institutions they had adhered to comes to haunt them and cast shadow in their country. While many political, social and cultural reforms aimed to address the goal to become a democratic country, the current leader is perceived to be just continuing the past and not really disowning the authoritarian government Russia was accustomed to. As mentioned, this can be deemed as either a threat or a benefit for the civil society. Maybe in the end, history can only distinguish which country is better, but today, we must look into their different situation and realize that both Britain and Russia had become successful and considered as one of the first world nations because of the efficacy of their governments and implementation of political idealisms. In all these analysis between the two countries, one very significant comparison that can be made is that Russia is very aggressive and very driven to protect their own county’s interest. They do not care about other countries or Britain in particular because they know their strength as a country. Suspicions on the Russian part and the tremendous affect the dictatorship method of political ruling in Russia had gravely affected their ability to trust other nationalities and form foreign relationships with their neighboring countries. To that, Britain’s democratic and optimistic political institution can not jive with. The sense of commonality and agreement between the two political institutions differs gravely in history and experience, thus having the future of these two countries in sound relationship may seem a little distant for now. Reference: 1. Shevtsova, Lilia (2003), Putin’s Russia, Washington D. C: Carnegie Endowment fro International Peace 2. Shevtsova, Lilia (2006), Russian Domestic Politics and Political Institutions, Volume 8, Issue 4, Carnegie Russia 3. Heintz, Jim (2007), Russia-Britain relations reach low point, Associated Press How to cite Britain vs. Russia Comparative Essay, Essays

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar Essay Example

Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar Paper The play Dr. Faustus, by Christopher Marlowe starts with a brief introduction by the chorus which gives the audience an insight into Faustuss life, up the point the story starts. Faustus like Caesar is a very ambitious man and like Caesar he too was born into a family base of stock from where he worked his way to the top. This growing ambition also makes Faustus waxen wings mount above his reach. This brings to mind the story of Icarus who too ended up like Faustus. Faustus acquires knowledge in all the areas possible for the human mind till he decides to try out something out of the unknown, something which would make him as good as God or better than Him. This thirst for supremacy makes him so dissatisfied that he pays the ultimate price, a pact with Lucifer for selling his soul in return for 24 years of the Devils service to him. He doesnt realize that wisdom is more important than knowledge and unknowingly strives after the impossible. This play features the devolvement of a scholar who couldve contributed significantly to society had he not been so focused with his self-centeredness. We will write a custom essay sample on Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Significance of omens as seen in Dr Faustus and Julius Caesar specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer He undermines the authority of God and takes his future in his own hands and thereby violates the very essence of theology in his search for glory. His dissatisfaction leads him to necromancy and the dark arts. He becomes an acclaimed master at them, and during the time he spends with Mephistophilis at his service, he obtains all kinds of knowledge and power through his servant, he travels around the world and displays his power to the world wanting people to be awed by him. At many times during the play Faustus comes close to repent, he experiences doubt and despair but he always backs away at the last moment. The first scene of the play displays Faustus battle with his conscience; the Good Angel and the Evil Angel depict the entry of his struggle with his thoughts. The Good Angel advises him to lay that damned book aside and to steer away from the cursed path but Faustus doesnt pay heed. This is the first sign by which Faustus couldve avoided the tragic path which lay ahead of him. When Faustus encounters Mephistophilis for the first time, he has a talk with the devil and the humane side of Mephistophilis is shown, he hints with the choice of his words that hell isnt the kind of place one could enjoy. The audiences feel that the devil is trying to reach out to Faustus not to proceed further. It is rather ironic that a devil should be interested in his welfare. Mephistophilis continues in trying to stir Faustus guilt many times more during the play, but it becomes harder and harder for Faustus to revert back to his old ways because of the degradation of his moral values. When the Faustian Bargain was being signed by Faustus, his blood congeals. Following this is his soliloquy where he sounds his doubts for the audience to hear. This makes him think what might the staying of my blood portend? An inscription,Homo fuge meaning man, fly appears on his arm. This can be taken as a warning for him not to proceed further. The following scene sounds his agony at what he has done. There is another battle of conscience here and Faustus comes so close to repenting that he cries out: Ah, Christ, my Saviour, Seek to save distressed Faustus soul. The effect of these words is so much that Lucifer, the Prince of the East and Bezlebub themselves come from hell to pacify him from succumbing to repentance. They accomplish this by flattery, the power of persuasion. This is perhaps another one of the things Faustus has in common with Caesar, he is easily persuaded. Julius Caesar, by Shakespeare is a tragic play which deals with the murder of the protagonist Caesar in the Roman Era. Caesar, like Faustus is very ambitious. Caesar is a brilliant warrior but is unable to express the love for his people because of his higher position; he is more involved in matters of the State. So he isnt as devoted to the public as Brutus or the others. This along with his physical weakness is one of his short comings. The opening scene starts with Caesars victory over Pompeys blood. People are seen celebrating out in the streets and through the conversation between the tribunes: Flavius and Murellus, the audience can infer from this scene that a section of Roman society is resentful towards Caesar. Caesars position is such that he expects explicit obedience from everyone, nobody disobeys him; it denotes his power. This includes the Senate who fears Caesar could become more powerful and could take over the rule of Rome as King, thereby putting their positions in jeopardy. In Democracy, they had a free hand; they fear dictatorship or a one-man rule would result if Caesar isnt stopped. These growing feathers plucked from Caesars wing Will make him fly an ordinary pitch, Who else would soar above the view of men And keep us all in servile fearfulness, these lines depict the feelings of the tribunes towards Caesar. This is the reason for the decision of the senate for murdering Caesar, largely for personal gain. The following scene illustrates the Soothsayers meeting with him. The Soothsayer asks Caesar to beware the Ides of March. These are very strong words, and coming from a person who knows the future, this has a very strong impact on the audience. By now the audiences have inkling that there is growing discontent towards Caesars rule and so something will be done soon. The soothsayers premonition serves to intensify the dread and adds anticipation to the play. The Ides of March refers to the middle day in the month of March, the 15th. This is the first omen in the play which predicts the doom which would befall Caesar. Caesars reaction is rather casual and dismissive. The 3rd scene of Act 1 starts with thunder and lightening. It is observed that any of Shakespeares work where a scene starts with thunder and lightening depicts some sort of forthcoming disaster. This scene features the meeting between Casca and Cicero; Casca cites a few unnatural events such as the servant not getting burnt by the fire, the lion walking past him and leaving him unscathed, women claiming that men on fire walked around in the city, and the unusual occurrence of the bird of night in the market place who hooted and screeched even when it was noon time. The audience defers these incidences to Cascas hallucinations due to fear but they can also be taken as signs that the wrath of the Gods is upon them, as it is after their decided course of action that all the Senators (except Brutus who acts due to honorable reasons) meet with a grim fate, they are beheaded. As the audience get deeper and deeper into the plot, many more signs come to light; the audience can feel that the hand of fate is drawing to a close that what is about to happen. In most of the cases when the omens appear the characters undeniably ignore them and this proves their own strength and valor at facing it because they do not trudge along a path when it is shown to them but use their own free will to decide their own course of action. They let destiny take its own route and act according to what they feel and perceive. The other omens are dead men walking, sacrificed animals that lack hearts and Calpurnias dream of Caesars statue running with blood and people washing their hands in his blood with smiles on their faces; the lattermost omen is depicted in Act 2, Scene 2. This reflects the actions and perceptions of the other members of the Senate. Caesar comes to believe that Calpurnia has clearly misinterpreted her dream. He believes he is willfully acting for the right cause by attending the meeting that day when this is what leads to his fated death.